Obstacles discourage
even the best teachers in every geographic and social environment. Good teaching is not easy – and good teaching
is not recognized monetarily across continents.
Businessmen can make millions, but the teachers who developed their
creative minds and critical thinking will never have real discretionary income.
Now consider Tanzania.
On top of low salary prospects, most Tanzanian teachers face classes of 40
to 80 in size (this is primary and secondary school – not University 100-level
classes), few books, no Internet connection, no budget to fix a classroom and
no supplies as basic as pens and paper.
Further, many parents and guardians simply still do not value formal education. Girls are steered toward marriage. Boys, too
often, are not steered toward anything.
It’s easy to preach about group work, effective discipline
and active learning. It’s much more difficult
to apply these methods in a developing society’s school system. Nevertheless, July’s Teacher’s Workshop tackled
these issues. U.S. and Tanzanian educators discussed the HOW: how to prepare a good lesson plan, how
to ask higher level questions, how to use partnering and group work even
in a large classroom, and how to approach discipline in a society that
still uses corporal punishment.
MOST EXCITING! In special sessions, sponsored and Kilimahewa
teens joined the teachers in a kind of laboratory for teaching math and
science. U.S. teachers, fresh off their week of camp math, demonstrated – and
let students demonstrate – how to attack basic math concepts in groups and at
the board. The day was truly remarkable as students, often discouraged from
trial and error and often not permitted to come to the blackboard, engaged with
teachers in ways uncommon for Tanzania. Local
teachers then joined the collaboration, guiding the students in groups as the
teens worked on questions they had brought for review.
Colleen, a U.S. science teacher, explains how to devise and use simple ways to demonstrate concepts. |
First, Andy, one of our visiting U.S. Math teachers works through a problem.... Now it's Mary's turn... and it's ok to make mistakes, and keep going.
True collaboration! Tanzanian and U.S. educators and their students. |
Productive - squaretable - discussions! |
These pictures demonstrate how one day can be a positive
force for all involved in order to help teenagers
struggling to learn in a rigid system.
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